community.general/lib/ansible/plugins/inventory/constructed.py
Brian Coca e4c61ea9a1 fix 'return false' from parse
this was abandoned early on the manger side  but seems like we left behind on plugin side.
more flexible extensions with yaml plugin
validate data correctly for yaml/constructed
fixed issue with only adding one child to keyed, the group only got the host that forced it's creation

fixes #31382
fixes #31365
2017-10-06 13:25:06 -04:00

123 lines
4.8 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2017 Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
name: constructed
plugin_type: inventory
version_added: "2.4"
short_description: Uses Jinja2 to construct vars and groups based on existing inventory.
description:
- Uses a YAML configuration file with a valid YAML or ``.config`` extension to define var expressions and group conditionals
- The Jinja2 conditionals that qualify a host for membership.
- The JInja2 exprpessions are calculated and assigned to the variables
- Only variables already available from previous inventories or the fact cache can be used for templating.
- When ``strict`` is False, failed expressions will be ignored (assumes vars were missing).
extends_documentation_fragment:
- constructed
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# inventory.config file in YAML format
plugin: constructed
strict: False
compose:
var_sum: var1 + var2
# this variable will only be set if I have a persistent fact cache enabled (and have non expired facts)
# `strict: False` will skip this instead of producing an error if it is missing facts.
server_type: "ansible_hostname | regex_replace ('(.{6})(.{2}).*', '\\2')"
groups:
# simple name matching
webservers: inventory_hostname.startswith('web')
# using ec2 'tags' (assumes aws inventory)
development: "'devel' in (ec2_tags|list)"
# using other host properties populated in inventory
private_only: not (public_dns_name is defined or ip_address is defined)
# complex group membership
multi_group: (group_names|intersection(['alpha', 'beta', 'omega']))|length >= 2
keyed_groups:
# this creates a group per distro (distro_CentOS, distro_Debian) and assigns the hosts that have matching values to it
- prefix: distro
key: ansible_distribution
# this creates a group per ec2 architecture and assign hosts to the matching ones (arch_x86_64, arch_sparc, etc)
- prefix: arch
key: ec2_architecture
'''
import os
from collections import MutableMapping
from ansible import constants as C
from ansible.errors import AnsibleParserError
from ansible.plugins.inventory import BaseInventoryPlugin
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
from ansible.utils.vars import combine_vars
class InventoryModule(BaseInventoryPlugin):
""" constructs groups and vars using Jinaj2 template expressions """
NAME = 'constructed'
def __init__(self):
super(InventoryModule, self).__init__()
def verify_file(self, path):
valid = False
if super(InventoryModule, self).verify_file(path):
file_name, ext = os.path.splitext(path)
if not ext or ext in ['.config'] + C.YAML_FILENAME_EXTENSIONS:
valid = True
return valid
def parse(self, inventory, loader, path, cache=False):
''' parses the inventory file '''
super(InventoryModule, self).parse(inventory, loader, path, cache=True)
try:
data = self.loader.load_from_file(path)
except Exception as e:
raise AnsibleParserError("Unable to parse %s: %s" % (to_native(path), to_native(e)))
if not data:
raise AnsibleParserError("%s is empty" % (to_native(path)))
elif not isinstance(data, MutableMapping):
raise AnsibleParserError('inventory source has invalid structure, it should be a dictionary, got: %s' % type(data))
elif data.get('plugin') != self.NAME:
raise AnsibleParserError("%s is not a constructed groups config file, plugin entry must be 'constructed'" % (to_native(path)))
strict = data.get('strict', False)
try:
# Go over hosts (less var copies)
for host in inventory.hosts:
# get available variables to templar
hostvars = inventory.hosts[host].get_vars()
if host in inventory.cache: # adds facts if cache is active
hostvars = combine_vars(hostvars, inventory.cache[host])
# create composite vars
self._set_composite_vars(data.get('compose'), hostvars, host, strict=strict)
# constructed groups based on conditionals
self._add_host_to_composed_groups(data.get('groups'), hostvars, host, strict=strict)
# constructed groups based variable values
self._add_host_to_keyed_groups(data.get('keyed_groups'), hostvars, host, strict=strict)
except Exception as e:
raise AnsibleParserError("failed to parse %s: %s " % (to_native(path), to_native(e)))