#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.0',
                    'status': ['preview'],
                    'supported_by': 'core'}


DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: junos_facts
version_added: "2.1"
author: "Nathaniel Case (@qalthos)"
short_description: Collect facts from remote devices running Juniper Junos
description:
  - Collects fact information from a remote device running the Junos
    operating system.  By default, the module will collect basic fact
    information from the device to be included with the hostvars.
    Additional fact information can be collected based on the
    configured set of arguments.
extends_documentation_fragment: junos
options:
  gather_subset:
    description:
      - When supplied, this argument will restrict the facts collected
        to a given subset.  Possible values for this argument include
        all, hardware, config, and interfaces.  Can specify a list of
        values to include a larger subset.  Values can also be used
        with an initial C(M(!)) to specify that a specific subset should
        not be collected. To maintain backward compatbility old style facts
        can be retrieved using all value, this reqires junos-eznc to be installed
        as a prerequisite.
    required: false
    default: "!config"
    version_added: "2.3"
  config_format:
    description:
      - The I(config_format) argument specifies the format of the configuration
         when serializing output from the device. This argument is applicable
         only when C(config) value is present in I(gather_subset).
         The I(config_format) should be supported by the junos version running on
         device.
    required: false
    default: text
    choices: ['xml', 'set', 'text', 'json']
    version_added: "2.3"
requirements:
  - ncclient (>=v0.5.2)
notes:
  - Ensure I(config_format) used to retrieve configuration from device
    is supported by junos version running on device.
  - This module requires the netconf system service be enabled on
    the remote device being managed
"""

EXAMPLES = """
- name: collect default set of facts
  junos_facts:

- name: collect default set of facts and configuration
  junos_facts:
    gather_subset: config
"""

RETURN = """
ansible_facts:
  description: Returns the facts collect from the device
  returned: always
  type: dict
"""
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.pycompat24 import get_exception
from ansible.module_utils.six import iteritems
from ansible.module_utils.junos import junos_argument_spec, check_args, get_param
from ansible.module_utils.junos import get_configuration
from ansible.module_utils.netconf import send_request

try:
    from lxml.etree import Element, SubElement, tostring
except ImportError:
    from xml.etree.ElementTree import Element, SubElement, tostring

try:
    from jnpr.junos import Device
    from jnpr.junos.exception import ConnectError
    HAS_PYEZ = True
except ImportError:
    HAS_PYEZ = False

USE_PERSISTENT_CONNECTION = True


class FactsBase(object):

    def __init__(self, module):
        self.module = module
        self.facts = dict()

    def populate(self):
        raise NotImplementedError

    def cli(self, command):
        reply = command(self.module, command)
        output = reply.find('.//output')
        if not output:
            self.module.fail_json(msg='failed to retrieve facts for command %s' % command)
        return str(output.text).strip()

    def rpc(self, rpc):
        return send_request(self.module, Element(rpc))

    def get_text(self, ele, tag):
        try:
            return str(ele.find(tag).text).strip()
        except AttributeError:
            pass


class Default(FactsBase):

    def populate(self):
        reply = self.rpc('get-software-information')
        data = reply.find('.//software-information')

        self.facts.update({
            'hostname': self.get_text(data, 'host-name'),
            'version': self.get_text(data, 'junos-version'),
            'model': self.get_text(data, 'product-model')
        })

        reply = self.rpc('get-chassis-inventory')
        data = reply.find('.//chassis-inventory/chassis')

        self.facts['serialnum'] = self.get_text(data, 'serial-number')


class Config(FactsBase):

    def populate(self):
        config_format = self.module.params['config_format']
        reply = get_configuration(self.module, format=config_format)

        if config_format == 'xml':
            config = tostring(reply.find('configuration')).strip()

        elif config_format == 'text':
            config = self.get_text(reply, 'configuration-text')

        elif config_format == 'json':
            config = str(reply.text).strip()

        elif config_format == 'set':
            config = self.get_text(reply, 'configuration-set')

        self.facts['config'] = config


class Hardware(FactsBase):

    def populate(self):

        reply = self.rpc('get-system-memory-information')
        data = reply.find('.//system-memory-information/system-memory-summary-information')

        self.facts.update({
            'memfree_mb': int(self.get_text(data, 'system-memory-free')),
            'memtotal_mb': int(self.get_text(data, 'system-memory-total'))
        })

        reply = self.rpc('get-system-storage')
        data = reply.find('.//system-storage-information')

        filesystems = list()
        for obj in data:
            filesystems.append(self.get_text(obj, 'filesystem-name'))
        self.facts['filesystems'] = filesystems


class Interfaces(FactsBase):

    def populate(self):
        ele = Element('get-interface-information')
        SubElement(ele, 'detail')
        reply = send_request(self.module, ele)

        interfaces = {}

        for item in reply[0]:
            name = self.get_text(item, 'name')
            obj = {
                'oper-status': self.get_text(item, 'oper-status'),
                'admin-status': self.get_text(item, 'admin-status'),
                'speed': self.get_text(item, 'speed'),
                'macaddress': self.get_text(item, 'hardware-physical-address'),
                'mtu': self.get_text(item, 'mtu'),
                'type': self.get_text(item, 'if-type'),
            }

            interfaces[name] = obj

        self.facts['interfaces'] = interfaces


class Facts(FactsBase):
    def _connect(self, module):
        host = get_param(module, 'host')

        kwargs = {
            'port': get_param(module, 'port') or 830,
            'user': get_param(module, 'username')
        }

        if get_param(module, 'password'):
            kwargs['passwd'] = get_param(module, 'password')

        if get_param(module, 'ssh_keyfile'):
            kwargs['ssh_private_key_file'] = get_param(module, 'ssh_keyfile')

        kwargs['gather_facts'] = False

        try:
            device = Device(host, **kwargs)
            device.open()
            device.timeout = get_param(module, 'timeout') or 10
        except ConnectError:
            exc = get_exception()
            module.fail_json('unable to connect to %s: %s' % (host, str(exc)))

        return device

    def populate(self):

        device = self._connect(self.module)
        facts = dict(device.facts)

        if '2RE' in facts:
            facts['has_2RE'] = facts['2RE']
            del facts['2RE']

        facts['version_info'] = dict(facts['version_info'])
        if 'junos_info' in facts:
            for key, value in facts['junos_info'].items():
                if 'object' in value:
                    value['object'] = dict(value['object'])

        return facts

FACT_SUBSETS = dict(
    default=Default,
    hardware=Hardware,
    config=Config,
    interfaces=Interfaces
)

VALID_SUBSETS = frozenset(FACT_SUBSETS.keys())


def main():
    """ Main entry point for AnsibleModule
    """
    argument_spec = dict(
        gather_subset=dict(default=['!config'], type='list'),
        config_format=dict(default='text', choices=['xml', 'text', 'set', 'json']),
    )

    argument_spec.update(junos_argument_spec)

    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
                           supports_check_mode=True)

    warnings = list()
    check_args(module, warnings)

    gather_subset = module.params['gather_subset']
    ofacts = False

    runable_subsets = set()
    exclude_subsets = set()

    for subset in gather_subset:
        if subset == 'all':
            runable_subsets.update(VALID_SUBSETS)
            ofacts = True
            continue

        if subset.startswith('!'):
            subset = subset[1:]
            if subset == 'all':
                exclude_subsets.update(VALID_SUBSETS)
                ofacts = False
                continue
            exclude = True
        else:
            exclude = False

        if subset not in VALID_SUBSETS:
            module.fail_json(msg='Subset must be one of [%s], got %s' %
                             (', '.join(VALID_SUBSETS), subset))

        if exclude:
            exclude_subsets.add(subset)
        else:
            runable_subsets.add(subset)

    if not runable_subsets:
        runable_subsets.update(VALID_SUBSETS)

    runable_subsets.difference_update(exclude_subsets)
    runable_subsets.add('default')

    facts = dict()
    facts['gather_subset'] = list(runable_subsets)

    instances = list()
    for key in runable_subsets:
        instances.append(FACT_SUBSETS[key](module))

    for inst in instances:
        inst.populate()
        facts.update(inst.facts)

    ansible_facts = dict()
    for key, value in iteritems(facts):
        key = 'ansible_net_%s' % key
        ansible_facts[key] = value

    if ofacts:
        if HAS_PYEZ:
            ansible_facts.update(Facts(module).populate())
        else:
            warnings += ['junos-eznc is required to gather old style facts but does not appear to be installed. '
                         'It can be installed using `pip  install junos-eznc`']

    module.exit_json(ansible_facts=ansible_facts, warnings=warnings)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()