mirror of
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synced 2025-05-29 20:39:09 -07:00
Unflatmap community.general (#5461)
* Move files. * Update imports and references. * Move wrongly placed files. * Reverse redirects, deprecate long → short name redirects. * Simplify contribution guidelines for new modules. * Rewrite BOTMETA. * Add changelog fragment. * Fix ignore.txt files.
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1033 changed files with 4802 additions and 1989 deletions
411
plugins/modules/mail.py
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411
plugins/modules/mail.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (c) 2012, Dag Wieers (@dagwieers) <dag@wieers.com>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = r'''
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---
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author:
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- Dag Wieers (@dagwieers)
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module: mail
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short_description: Send an email
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description:
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- This module is useful for sending emails from playbooks.
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- One may wonder why automate sending emails? In complex environments
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there are from time to time processes that cannot be automated, either
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because you lack the authority to make it so, or because not everyone
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agrees to a common approach.
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- If you cannot automate a specific step, but the step is non-blocking,
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sending out an email to the responsible party to make them perform their
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part of the bargain is an elegant way to put the responsibility in
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someone else's lap.
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- Of course sending out a mail can be equally useful as a way to notify
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one or more people in a team that a specific action has been
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(successfully) taken.
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options:
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sender:
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description:
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- The email-address the mail is sent from. May contain address and phrase.
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type: str
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default: root
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aliases: [ from ]
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to:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being sent to.
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- This is a list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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type: list
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elements: str
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default: root
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aliases: [ recipients ]
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cc:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being copied to.
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- This is a list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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type: list
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elements: str
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default: []
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bcc:
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description:
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- The email-address(es) the mail is being 'blind' copied to.
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- This is a list, which may contain address and phrase portions.
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type: list
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elements: str
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default: []
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subject:
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description:
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- The subject of the email being sent.
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required: true
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type: str
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aliases: [ msg ]
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body:
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description:
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- The body of the email being sent.
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type: str
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username:
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description:
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- If SMTP requires username.
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type: str
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password:
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description:
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- If SMTP requires password.
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type: str
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host:
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description:
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- The mail server.
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type: str
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default: localhost
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port:
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description:
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- The mail server port.
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- This must be a valid integer between 1 and 65534
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type: int
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default: 25
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attach:
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description:
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- A list of pathnames of files to attach to the message.
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- Attached files will have their content-type set to C(application/octet-stream).
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type: list
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elements: path
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default: []
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headers:
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description:
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- A list of headers which should be added to the message.
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- Each individual header is specified as C(header=value) (see example below).
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type: list
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elements: str
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default: []
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charset:
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description:
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- The character set of email being sent.
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type: str
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default: utf-8
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subtype:
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description:
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- The minor mime type, can be either C(plain) or C(html).
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- The major type is always C(text).
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type: str
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choices: [ html, plain ]
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default: plain
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secure:
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description:
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- If C(always), the connection will only send email if the connection is Encrypted.
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If the server doesn't accept the encrypted connection it will fail.
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- If C(try), the connection will attempt to setup a secure SSL/TLS session, before trying to send.
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- If C(never), the connection will not attempt to setup a secure SSL/TLS session, before sending
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- If C(starttls), the connection will try to upgrade to a secure SSL/TLS connection, before sending.
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If it is unable to do so it will fail.
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type: str
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choices: [ always, never, starttls, try ]
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default: try
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timeout:
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description:
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- Sets the timeout in seconds for connection attempts.
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type: int
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default: 20
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ehlohost:
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description:
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- Allows for manual specification of host for EHLO.
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type: str
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version_added: 3.8.0
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'''
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EXAMPLES = r'''
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- name: Example playbook sending mail to root
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community.general.mail:
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subject: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Sending an e-mail using Gmail SMTP servers
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community.general.mail:
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host: smtp.gmail.com
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port: 587
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username: username@gmail.com
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password: mysecret
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to: John Smith <john.smith@example.com>
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Send e-mail to a bunch of users, attaching files
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community.general.mail:
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host: 127.0.0.1
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port: 2025
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: Hello, this is an e-mail. I hope you like it ;-)
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from: jane@example.net (Jane Jolie)
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to:
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- John Doe <j.d@example.org>
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- Suzie Something <sue@example.com>
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cc: Charlie Root <root@localhost>
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attach:
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- /etc/group
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- /tmp/avatar2.png
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headers:
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- Reply-To=john@example.com
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- X-Special="Something or other"
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charset: us-ascii
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Sending an e-mail using the remote machine, not the Ansible controller node
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community.general.mail:
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host: localhost
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port: 25
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to: John Smith <john.smith@example.com>
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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- name: Sending an e-mail using Legacy SSL to the remote machine
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community.general.mail:
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host: localhost
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port: 25
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to: John Smith <john.smith@example.com>
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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secure: always
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- name: Sending an e-mail using StartTLS to the remote machine
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community.general.mail:
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host: localhost
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port: 25
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to: John Smith <john.smith@example.com>
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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secure: starttls
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- name: Sending an e-mail using StartTLS, remote server, custom EHLO
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community.general.mail:
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host: some.smtp.host.tld
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port: 25
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ehlohost: my-resolvable-hostname.tld
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to: John Smith <john.smith@example.com>
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subject: Ansible-report
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body: System {{ ansible_hostname }} has been successfully provisioned.
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secure: starttls
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'''
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import os
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import smtplib
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import ssl
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import traceback
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from email import encoders
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from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr, formatdate
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from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
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from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
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from email.mime.text import MIMEText
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from email.header import Header
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.six import PY3
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from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=dict(
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username=dict(type='str'),
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password=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
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host=dict(type='str', default='localhost'),
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port=dict(type='int', default=25),
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ehlohost=dict(type='str', default=None),
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sender=dict(type='str', default='root', aliases=['from']),
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to=dict(type='list', elements='str', default=['root'], aliases=['recipients']),
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cc=dict(type='list', elements='str', default=[]),
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bcc=dict(type='list', elements='str', default=[]),
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subject=dict(type='str', required=True, aliases=['msg']),
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body=dict(type='str'),
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attach=dict(type='list', elements='path', default=[]),
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headers=dict(type='list', elements='str', default=[]),
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charset=dict(type='str', default='utf-8'),
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subtype=dict(type='str', default='plain', choices=['html', 'plain']),
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secure=dict(type='str', default='try', choices=['always', 'never', 'starttls', 'try']),
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timeout=dict(type='int', default=20),
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),
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required_together=[['password', 'username']],
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)
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username = module.params.get('username')
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password = module.params.get('password')
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host = module.params.get('host')
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port = module.params.get('port')
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local_hostname = module.params.get('ehlohost')
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sender = module.params.get('sender')
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recipients = module.params.get('to')
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copies = module.params.get('cc')
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blindcopies = module.params.get('bcc')
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subject = module.params.get('subject')
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body = module.params.get('body')
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attach_files = module.params.get('attach')
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headers = module.params.get('headers')
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charset = module.params.get('charset')
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subtype = module.params.get('subtype')
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secure = module.params.get('secure')
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timeout = module.params.get('timeout')
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code = 0
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secure_state = False
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sender_phrase, sender_addr = parseaddr(sender)
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if not body:
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body = subject
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try:
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if secure != 'never':
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try:
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if PY3:
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(host=host, port=port, local_hostname=local_hostname, timeout=timeout)
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else:
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(local_hostname=local_hostname, timeout=timeout)
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code, smtpmessage = smtp.connect(host, port)
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secure_state = True
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except ssl.SSLError as e:
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if secure == 'always':
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Unable to start an encrypted session to %s:%s: %s' %
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(host, port, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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except Exception:
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pass
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if not secure_state:
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if PY3:
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP(host=host, port=port, local_hostname=local_hostname, timeout=timeout)
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else:
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smtp = smtplib.SMTP(local_hostname=local_hostname, timeout=timeout)
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code, smtpmessage = smtp.connect(host, port)
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except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Unable to Connect %s:%s: %s' % (host, port, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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try:
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smtp.ehlo()
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except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Helo failed for host %s:%s: %s' % (host, port, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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if int(code) > 0:
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if not secure_state and secure in ('starttls', 'try'):
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if smtp.has_extn('STARTTLS'):
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try:
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smtp.starttls()
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secure_state = True
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except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Unable to start an encrypted session to %s:%s: %s' %
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(host, port, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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try:
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smtp.ehlo()
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except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Helo failed for host %s:%s: %s' % (host, port, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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else:
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if secure == 'starttls':
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='StartTLS is not offered on server %s:%s' % (host, port))
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if username and password:
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if smtp.has_extn('AUTH'):
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try:
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smtp.login(username, password)
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except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='Authentication to %s:%s failed, please check your username and/or password' % (host, port))
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except smtplib.SMTPException:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg='No Suitable authentication method was found on %s:%s' % (host, port))
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else:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg="No Authentication on the server at %s:%s" % (host, port))
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if not secure_state and (username and password):
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module.warn('Username and Password was sent without encryption')
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msg = MIMEMultipart(_charset=charset)
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msg['From'] = formataddr((sender_phrase, sender_addr))
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msg['Date'] = formatdate(localtime=True)
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msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, charset)
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msg.preamble = "Multipart message"
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for header in headers:
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# NOTE: Backward compatible with old syntax using '|' as delimiter
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for hdr in [x.strip() for x in header.split('|')]:
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try:
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h_key, h_val = hdr.split('=')
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h_val = to_native(Header(h_val, charset))
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msg.add_header(h_key, h_val)
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except Exception:
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module.warn("Skipping header '%s', unable to parse" % hdr)
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if 'X-Mailer' not in msg:
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msg.add_header('X-Mailer', 'Ansible mail module')
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addr_list = []
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in blindcopies]:
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addr_list.append(parseaddr(addr)[1]) # address only, w/o phrase
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to_list = []
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in recipients]:
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to_list.append(formataddr(parseaddr(addr)))
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addr_list.append(parseaddr(addr)[1]) # address only, w/o phrase
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msg['To'] = ", ".join(to_list)
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cc_list = []
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for addr in [x.strip() for x in copies]:
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cc_list.append(formataddr(parseaddr(addr)))
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addr_list.append(parseaddr(addr)[1]) # address only, w/o phrase
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msg['Cc'] = ", ".join(cc_list)
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part = MIMEText(body + "\n\n", _subtype=subtype, _charset=charset)
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msg.attach(part)
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# NOTE: Backware compatibility with old syntax using space as delimiter is not retained
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# This breaks files with spaces in it :-(
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for filename in attach_files:
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try:
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part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
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with open(filename, 'rb') as fp:
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part.set_payload(fp.read())
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encoders.encode_base64(part)
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part.add_header('Content-disposition', 'attachment', filename=os.path.basename(filename))
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msg.attach(part)
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg="Failed to send community.general.mail: can't attach file %s: %s" %
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(filename, to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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composed = msg.as_string()
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try:
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result = smtp.sendmail(sender_addr, set(addr_list), composed)
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(rc=1, msg="Failed to send mail to '%s': %s" %
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(", ".join(set(addr_list)), to_native(e)), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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smtp.quit()
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if result:
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for key in result:
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module.warn("Failed to send mail to '%s': %s %s" % (key, result[key][0], result[key][1]))
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module.exit_json(msg='Failed to send mail to at least one recipient', result=result)
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module.exit_json(msg='Mail sent successfully', result=result)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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