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Netbox interface.py (#53212)
* Created netbox_interface module and updated netbox_utils * Updated documentation * Updated descriptions to include type and argument spec to include required subtions of data * refactored to use new shared functions create()/delete()/update() * Fixed conflicts * Added region to API_APPS_ENDPOINTS
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351
lib/ansible/modules/net_tools/netbox/netbox_interface.py
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lib/ansible/modules/net_tools/netbox/netbox_interface.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, Mikhail Yohman (@fragmentedpacket) <mikhail.yohman@gmail.com>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {"metadata_version": "1.1",
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"status": ["preview"],
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"supported_by": "community"}
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DOCUMENTATION = r"""
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---
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module: netbox_interface
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short_description: Creates or removes interfaces from Netbox
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description:
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- Creates or removes interfaces from Netbox
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notes:
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- Tags should be defined as a YAML list
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- This should be ran with connection C(local) and hosts C(localhost)
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author:
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- Mikhail Yohman (@FragmentedPacket)
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requirements:
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- pynetbox
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version_added: "2.8"
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options:
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netbox_url:
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description:
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- URL of the Netbox instance resolvable by Ansible control host
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required: true
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type: str
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netbox_token:
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description:
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- The token created within Netbox to authorize API access
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required: true
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type: str
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data:
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description:
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- Defines the prefix configuration
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suboptions:
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device:
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description:
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- Name of the device the interface will be associated with (case-sensitive)
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required: true
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type: str
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name:
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description:
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- Name of the interface to be created
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required: true
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type: str
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form_factor:
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description:
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- |
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Form factor of the interface:
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ex. 1000Base-T (1GE), Virtual, 10GBASE-T (10GE)
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This has to be specified exactly as what is found within UI
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type: str
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enabled:
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description:
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- Sets whether interface shows enabled or disabled
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type: bool
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lag:
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description:
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- Parent LAG interface will be a member of
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type: dict
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mtu:
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description:
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- The MTU of the interface
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type: str
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mac_address:
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description:
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- The MAC address of the interface
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type: str
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mgmt_only:
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description:
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- This interface is used only for out-of-band management
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type: bool
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description:
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description:
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- The description of the prefix
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type: str
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mode:
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description:
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- The mode of the interface
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choices:
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- Access
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- Tagged
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- Tagged All
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type: str
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untagged_vlan:
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description:
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- The untagged VLAN to be assigned to interface
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type: dict
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tagged_vlans:
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description:
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- A list of tagged VLANS to be assigned to interface. Mode must be set to either C(Tagged) or C(Tagged All)
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type: list
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tags:
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description:
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- Any tags that the prefix may need to be associated with
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type: list
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required: true
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state:
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description:
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- Use C(present) or C(absent) for adding or removing.
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choices: [ absent, present ]
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default: present
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type: str
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validate_certs:
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description:
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- |
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If C(no), SSL certificates will not be validated.
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This should only be used on personally controlled sites using self-signed certificates.
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default: "yes"
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type: bool
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"""
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EXAMPLES = r"""
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- name: "Test Netbox interface module"
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connection: local
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hosts: localhost
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gather_facts: False
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tasks:
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- name: Create interface within Netbox with only required information
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netbox_interface:
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netbox_url: http://netbox.local
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netbox_token: thisIsMyToken
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data:
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device: test100
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name: GigabitEthernet1
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state: present
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- name: Delete interface within netbox
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netbox_interface:
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netbox_url: http://netbox.local
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netbox_token: thisIsMyToken
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data:
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device: test100
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name: GigabitEthernet1
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state: absent
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- name: Create LAG with several specified options
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netbox_interface:
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netbox_url: http://netbox.local
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netbox_token: thisIsMyToken
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data:
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device: test100
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name: port-channel1
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form_factor: Link Aggregation Group (LAG)
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mtu: 1600
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mgmt_only: false
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mode: Access
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state: present
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- name: Create interface and assign it to parent LAG
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netbox_interface:
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netbox_url: http://netbox.local
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netbox_token: thisIsMyToken
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data:
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device: test100
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name: GigabitEthernet1
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enabled: false
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form_factor: 1000Base-t (1GE)
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lag:
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name: port-channel1
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mtu: 1600
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mgmt_only: false
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mode: Access
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state: present
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- name: Create interface as a trunk port
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netbox_interface:
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netbox_url: http://netbox.local
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netbox_token: thisIsMyToken
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data:
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device: test100
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name: GigabitEthernet25
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enabled: false
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form_factor: 1000Base-t (1GE)
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untagged_vlan:
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name: Wireless
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site: Test Site
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tagged_vlans:
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- name: Data
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site: Test Site
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- name: VoIP
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site: Test Site
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mtu: 1600
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mgmt_only: true
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mode: Tagged
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state: present
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"""
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RETURN = r"""
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interface:
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description: Serialized object as created or already existent within Netbox
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returned: on creation
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type: dict
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msg:
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description: Message indicating failure or info about what has been achieved
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returned: always
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type: str
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"""
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import json
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import traceback
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
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from ansible.module_utils.net_tools.netbox.netbox_utils import (
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find_ids,
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normalize_data,
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create_netbox_object,
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delete_netbox_object,
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update_netbox_object,
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INTF_FORM_FACTOR,
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INTF_MODE,
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)
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from ansible.module_utils.compat import ipaddress
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
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PYNETBOX_IMP_ERR = None
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try:
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import pynetbox
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HAS_PYNETBOX = True
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except ImportError:
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PYNETBOX_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
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HAS_PYNETBOX = False
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def main():
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"""
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Main entry point for module execution
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"""
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argument_spec = dict(
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netbox_url=dict(type="str", required=True),
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netbox_token=dict(type="str", required=True, no_log=True),
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data=dict(type="dict", required=True),
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state=dict(required=False, default="present", choices=["present", "absent"]),
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validate_certs=dict(type="bool", default=True)
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)
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global module
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
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supports_check_mode=True)
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# Fail module if pynetbox is not installed
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if not HAS_PYNETBOX:
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module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('pynetbox'), exception=PYNETBOX_IMP_ERR)
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# Assign variables to be used with module
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app = "dcim"
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endpoint = "interfaces"
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url = module.params["netbox_url"]
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token = module.params["netbox_token"]
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data = module.params["data"]
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state = module.params["state"]
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validate_certs = module.params["validate_certs"]
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# Attempt to create Netbox API object
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try:
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nb = pynetbox.api(url, token=token, ssl_verify=validate_certs)
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except Exception:
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module.fail_json(msg="Failed to establish connection to Netbox API")
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try:
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nb_app = getattr(nb, app)
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except AttributeError:
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module.fail_json(msg="Incorrect application specified: %s" % (app))
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nb_endpoint = getattr(nb_app, endpoint)
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norm_data = normalize_data(data)
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try:
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norm_data = _check_and_adapt_data(nb, norm_data)
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if "present" in state:
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return module.exit_json(
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**ensure_interface_present(nb, nb_endpoint, norm_data)
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)
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else:
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return module.exit_json(
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**ensure_interface_absent(nb, nb_endpoint, norm_data)
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)
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except pynetbox.RequestError as e:
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return module.fail_json(msg=json.loads(e.error))
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except ValueError as e:
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return module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
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except AttributeError as e:
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return module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
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def _check_and_adapt_data(nb, data):
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data = find_ids(nb, data)
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if data.get("form_factor"):
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data["form_factor"] = INTF_FORM_FACTOR.get(data["form_factor"].lower())
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if data.get("mode"):
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data["mode"] = INTF_MODE.get(data["mode"].lower())
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return data
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def ensure_interface_present(nb, nb_endpoint, data):
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"""
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:returns dict(interface, msg, changed): dictionary resulting of the request,
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where 'interface' is the serialized interface fetched or newly created in Netbox
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"""
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if not isinstance(data, dict):
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changed = False
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return {"msg": data, "changed": changed}
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nb_intf = nb_endpoint.get(name=data["name"], device_id=data["device"])
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result = dict()
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if not nb_intf:
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intf, diff = create_netbox_object(nb_endpoint, data, module.check_mode)
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changed = True
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msg = "Interface %s created" % (data["name"])
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else:
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intf, diff = update_netbox_object(nb_intf, data, module.check_mode)
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if intf is False:
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module.fail_json(
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msg="Request failed, couldn't update device: %s" % (data["name"])
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)
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if diff:
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msg = "Interface %s updated" % (data["name"])
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changed = True
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result["diff"] = diff
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else:
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msg = "Interface %s already exists" % (data["name"])
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changed = False
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result.update({"interface": intf, "msg": msg, "changed": changed})
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return result
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def ensure_interface_absent(nb, nb_endpoint, data):
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"""
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:returns dict(msg, changed, diff)
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"""
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nb_intf = nb_endpoint.get(name=data["name"], device_id=data["device"])
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result = dict()
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if nb_intf:
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dummy, diff = delete_netbox_object(nb_intf, module.check_mode)
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changed = True
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msg = "Interface %s deleted" % (data["name"])
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result["diff"] = diff
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else:
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msg = "Interface %s already absent" % (data["name"])
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changed = False
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result.update({"msg": msg, "changed": changed})
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return result
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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