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279
plugins/modules/database/postgresql/postgresql_schema.py
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279
plugins/modules/database/postgresql/postgresql_schema.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2016, Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'}
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DOCUMENTATION = r'''
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---
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module: postgresql_schema
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short_description: Add or remove PostgreSQL schema
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description:
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- Add or remove PostgreSQL schema.
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options:
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name:
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description:
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- Name of the schema to add or remove.
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required: true
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type: str
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aliases:
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- schema
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database:
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description:
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- Name of the database to connect to and add or remove the schema.
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type: str
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default: postgres
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aliases:
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- db
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- login_db
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owner:
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description:
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- Name of the role to set as owner of the schema.
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type: str
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session_role:
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description:
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- Switch to session_role after connecting.
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- The specified session_role must be a role that the current login_user is a member of.
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- Permissions checking for SQL commands is carried out as though the session_role
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were the one that had logged in originally.
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type: str
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state:
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description:
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- The schema state.
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type: str
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default: present
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choices: [ absent, present ]
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cascade_drop:
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description:
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- Drop schema with CASCADE to remove child objects.
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type: bool
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default: false
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ssl_mode:
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description:
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- Determines whether or with what priority a secure SSL TCP/IP connection will be negotiated with the server.
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- See U(https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-ssl.html) for more information on the modes.
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- Default of C(prefer) matches libpq default.
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type: str
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default: prefer
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choices: [ allow, disable, prefer, require, verify-ca, verify-full ]
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ca_cert:
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description:
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- Specifies the name of a file containing SSL certificate authority (CA) certificate(s).
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- If the file exists, the server's certificate will be verified to be signed by one of these authorities.
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type: str
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aliases: [ ssl_rootcert ]
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seealso:
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- name: PostgreSQL schemas
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description: General information about PostgreSQL schemas.
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link: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/ddl-schemas.html
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- name: CREATE SCHEMA reference
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description: Complete reference of the CREATE SCHEMA command documentation.
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link: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createschema.html
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- name: ALTER SCHEMA reference
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description: Complete reference of the ALTER SCHEMA command documentation.
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link: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-alterschema.html
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- name: DROP SCHEMA reference
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description: Complete reference of the DROP SCHEMA command documentation.
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link: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-dropschema.html
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author:
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- Flavien Chantelot (@Dorn-) <contact@flavien.io>
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- Thomas O'Donnell (@andytom)
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- community.general.postgres
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'''
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EXAMPLES = r'''
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- name: Create a new schema with name acme in test database
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postgresql_schema:
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db: test
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name: acme
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- name: Create a new schema acme with a user bob who will own it
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postgresql_schema:
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name: acme
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owner: bob
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- name: Drop schema "acme" with cascade
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postgresql_schema:
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name: acme
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state: absent
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cascade_drop: yes
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'''
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RETURN = r'''
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schema:
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description: Name of the schema.
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returned: success, changed
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type: str
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sample: "acme"
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queries:
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description: List of executed queries.
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returned: always
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type: list
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sample: ["CREATE SCHEMA \"acme\""]
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'''
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import traceback
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try:
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from psycopg2.extras import DictCursor
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except ImportError:
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# psycopg2 is checked by connect_to_db()
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# from ansible.module_utils.postgres
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pass
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.postgres import (
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connect_to_db,
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get_conn_params,
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postgres_common_argument_spec,
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)
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from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.database import SQLParseError, pg_quote_identifier
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
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executed_queries = []
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class NotSupportedError(Exception):
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pass
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# ===========================================
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# PostgreSQL module specific support methods.
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#
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def set_owner(cursor, schema, owner):
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query = "ALTER SCHEMA %s OWNER TO %s" % (
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pg_quote_identifier(schema, 'schema'),
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pg_quote_identifier(owner, 'role'))
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cursor.execute(query)
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executed_queries.append(query)
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return True
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def get_schema_info(cursor, schema):
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query = ("SELECT schema_owner AS owner "
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"FROM information_schema.schemata "
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"WHERE schema_name = %(schema)s")
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cursor.execute(query, {'schema': schema})
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return cursor.fetchone()
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def schema_exists(cursor, schema):
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query = ("SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata "
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"WHERE schema_name = %(schema)s")
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cursor.execute(query, {'schema': schema})
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return cursor.rowcount == 1
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def schema_delete(cursor, schema, cascade):
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if schema_exists(cursor, schema):
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query = "DROP SCHEMA %s" % pg_quote_identifier(schema, 'schema')
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if cascade:
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query += " CASCADE"
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cursor.execute(query)
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executed_queries.append(query)
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return True
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else:
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return False
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def schema_create(cursor, schema, owner):
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if not schema_exists(cursor, schema):
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query_fragments = ['CREATE SCHEMA %s' % pg_quote_identifier(schema, 'schema')]
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if owner:
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query_fragments.append('AUTHORIZATION %s' % pg_quote_identifier(owner, 'role'))
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query = ' '.join(query_fragments)
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cursor.execute(query)
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executed_queries.append(query)
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return True
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else:
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schema_info = get_schema_info(cursor, schema)
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if owner and owner != schema_info['owner']:
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return set_owner(cursor, schema, owner)
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else:
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return False
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def schema_matches(cursor, schema, owner):
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if not schema_exists(cursor, schema):
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return False
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else:
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schema_info = get_schema_info(cursor, schema)
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if owner and owner != schema_info['owner']:
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return False
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else:
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return True
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# ===========================================
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# Module execution.
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#
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def main():
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argument_spec = postgres_common_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(
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schema=dict(type="str", required=True, aliases=['name']),
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owner=dict(type="str", default=""),
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database=dict(type="str", default="postgres", aliases=["db", "login_db"]),
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cascade_drop=dict(type="bool", default=False),
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state=dict(type="str", default="present", choices=["absent", "present"]),
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session_role=dict(type="str"),
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)
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=argument_spec,
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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schema = module.params["schema"]
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owner = module.params["owner"]
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state = module.params["state"]
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cascade_drop = module.params["cascade_drop"]
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changed = False
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conn_params = get_conn_params(module, module.params)
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db_connection = connect_to_db(module, conn_params, autocommit=True)
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cursor = db_connection.cursor(cursor_factory=DictCursor)
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try:
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if module.check_mode:
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if state == "absent":
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changed = not schema_exists(cursor, schema)
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elif state == "present":
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changed = not schema_matches(cursor, schema, owner)
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module.exit_json(changed=changed, schema=schema)
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if state == "absent":
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try:
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changed = schema_delete(cursor, schema, cascade_drop)
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except SQLParseError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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elif state == "present":
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try:
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changed = schema_create(cursor, schema, owner)
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except SQLParseError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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except NotSupportedError as e:
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module.fail_json(msg=to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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except SystemExit:
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# Avoid catching this on Python 2.4
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raise
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except Exception as e:
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module.fail_json(msg="Database query failed: %s" % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
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db_connection.close()
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module.exit_json(changed=changed, schema=schema, queries=executed_queries)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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