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242
plugins/cache/memcached.py
vendored
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242
plugins/cache/memcached.py
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# (c) 2014, Brian Coca, Josh Drake, et al
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# (c) 2017 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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cache: memcached
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short_description: Use memcached DB for cache
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description:
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- This cache uses JSON formatted, per host records saved in memcached.
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requirements:
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- memcache (python lib)
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options:
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_uri:
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description:
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- List of connection information for the memcached DBs
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default: ['127.0.0.1:11211']
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type: list
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env:
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- name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION
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ini:
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- key: fact_caching_connection
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section: defaults
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_prefix:
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description: User defined prefix to use when creating the DB entries
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default: ansible_facts
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env:
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- name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX
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ini:
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- key: fact_caching_prefix
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section: defaults
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_timeout:
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default: 86400
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description: Expiration timeout in seconds for the cache plugin data. Set to 0 to never expire
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env:
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- name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT
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ini:
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- key: fact_caching_timeout
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section: defaults
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type: integer
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'''
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import collections
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import os
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import time
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from multiprocessing import Lock
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from itertools import chain
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from ansible import constants as C
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
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from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import MutableSet
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from ansible.plugins.cache import BaseCacheModule
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from ansible.utils.display import Display
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try:
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import memcache
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except ImportError:
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raise AnsibleError("python-memcached is required for the memcached fact cache")
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display = Display()
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class ProxyClientPool(object):
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"""
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Memcached connection pooling for thread/fork safety. Inspired by py-redis
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connection pool.
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Available connections are maintained in a deque and released in a FIFO manner.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.max_connections = kwargs.pop('max_connections', 1024)
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self.connection_args = args
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self.connection_kwargs = kwargs
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self.reset()
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def reset(self):
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self.pid = os.getpid()
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self._num_connections = 0
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self._available_connections = collections.deque(maxlen=self.max_connections)
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self._locked_connections = set()
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self._lock = Lock()
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def _check_safe(self):
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if self.pid != os.getpid():
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with self._lock:
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if self.pid == os.getpid():
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# bail out - another thread already acquired the lock
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return
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self.disconnect_all()
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self.reset()
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def get_connection(self):
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self._check_safe()
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try:
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connection = self._available_connections.popleft()
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except IndexError:
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connection = self.create_connection()
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self._locked_connections.add(connection)
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return connection
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def create_connection(self):
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if self._num_connections >= self.max_connections:
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raise RuntimeError("Too many memcached connections")
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self._num_connections += 1
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return memcache.Client(*self.connection_args, **self.connection_kwargs)
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def release_connection(self, connection):
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self._check_safe()
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self._locked_connections.remove(connection)
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self._available_connections.append(connection)
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def disconnect_all(self):
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for conn in chain(self._available_connections, self._locked_connections):
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conn.disconnect_all()
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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def wrapped(*args, **kwargs):
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return self._proxy_client(name, *args, **kwargs)
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return wrapped
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def _proxy_client(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
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conn = self.get_connection()
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try:
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return getattr(conn, name)(*args, **kwargs)
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finally:
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self.release_connection(conn)
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class CacheModuleKeys(MutableSet):
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"""
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A set subclass that keeps track of insertion time and persists
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the set in memcached.
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"""
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PREFIX = 'ansible_cache_keys'
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def __init__(self, cache, *args, **kwargs):
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self._cache = cache
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self._keyset = dict(*args, **kwargs)
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def __contains__(self, key):
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return key in self._keyset
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def __iter__(self):
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return iter(self._keyset)
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self._keyset)
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def add(self, key):
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self._keyset[key] = time.time()
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self._cache.set(self.PREFIX, self._keyset)
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def discard(self, key):
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del self._keyset[key]
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self._cache.set(self.PREFIX, self._keyset)
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def remove_by_timerange(self, s_min, s_max):
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for k in self._keyset.keys():
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t = self._keyset[k]
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if s_min < t < s_max:
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del self._keyset[k]
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self._cache.set(self.PREFIX, self._keyset)
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class CacheModule(BaseCacheModule):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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connection = ['127.0.0.1:11211']
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try:
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super(CacheModule, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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if self.get_option('_uri'):
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connection = self.get_option('_uri')
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self._timeout = self.get_option('_timeout')
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self._prefix = self.get_option('_prefix')
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except KeyError:
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display.deprecated('Rather than importing CacheModules directly, '
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'use ansible.plugins.loader.cache_loader', version='2.12')
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if C.CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION:
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connection = C.CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION.split(',')
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self._timeout = C.CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT
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self._prefix = C.CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX
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self._cache = {}
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self._db = ProxyClientPool(connection, debug=0)
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self._keys = CacheModuleKeys(self._db, self._db.get(CacheModuleKeys.PREFIX) or [])
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def _make_key(self, key):
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return "{0}{1}".format(self._prefix, key)
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def _expire_keys(self):
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if self._timeout > 0:
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expiry_age = time.time() - self._timeout
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self._keys.remove_by_timerange(0, expiry_age)
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def get(self, key):
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if key not in self._cache:
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value = self._db.get(self._make_key(key))
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# guard against the key not being removed from the keyset;
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# this could happen in cases where the timeout value is changed
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# between invocations
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if value is None:
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self.delete(key)
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raise KeyError
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self._cache[key] = value
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return self._cache.get(key)
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def set(self, key, value):
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self._db.set(self._make_key(key), value, time=self._timeout, min_compress_len=1)
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self._cache[key] = value
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self._keys.add(key)
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def keys(self):
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self._expire_keys()
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return list(iter(self._keys))
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def contains(self, key):
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self._expire_keys()
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return key in self._keys
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def delete(self, key):
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del self._cache[key]
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self._db.delete(self._make_key(key))
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self._keys.discard(key)
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def flush(self):
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for key in self.keys():
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self.delete(key)
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def copy(self):
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return self._keys.copy()
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def __getstate__(self):
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return dict()
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def __setstate__(self, data):
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self.__init__()
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