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add etcd3 lookup plugin (#127)
* add etcd3 lookup plugin * retire version_added tag Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * typo fixes Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * fix YAML syntax in example Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * typo fixes Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * remove python shebang as it is useless in Ansible lookup module Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * Update plugins/lookup/etcd3.py typo Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * fixes: - replaced LookupBase._display by ansible.utils.display.Display - add regex to retrieve host and port from ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS env - add env support for user, password, timeout * fixes: - use short form for types - update doc section with envs - catch exceptions between etcd3 api calls * etcd3 lookup pass ansible sanity checks introduce ansible integration tests for etcd3 lookup * extract etcd3 setup from existing etcd3 module integration test * fix etcd3 module/lookup integration tests * fixes: - fix port option in docstring - raise connecttion error - fix display format issues - fix ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS regex adds: - basic unit tests * fix sanity issues * add etcd3 lookup plugin * retire version_added tag Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * typo fixes Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * fix YAML syntax in example Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * typo fixes Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * remove python shebang as it is useless in Ansible lookup module Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * Update plugins/lookup/etcd3.py typo Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * fixes: - replaced LookupBase._display by ansible.utils.display.Display - add regex to retrieve host and port from ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS env - add env support for user, password, timeout * fixes: - use short form for types - update doc section with envs - catch exceptions between etcd3 api calls * etcd3 lookup pass ansible sanity checks introduce ansible integration tests for etcd3 lookup * extract etcd3 setup from existing etcd3 module integration test * fix etcd3 module/lookup integration tests * fixes: - fix port option in docstring - raise connecttion error - fix display format issues - fix ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS regex adds: - basic unit tests * fix sanity issues * changes: - replace kwargs lookups with get_option() - add 'entpoint' option for correct handling of ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS env - code simplification * fix etcd3 lookup unit test: replace LookupModule instanciation with lookup_loader * fix sanity checks * etcd3 changes: - docstring documentation fixes/updates - create etcd3 cnx object with a get_option() loop instead of copying 'private' class object - set 'endpoints' option mutually exclusive with 'host' and 'port' (raises an AnsibleError exception) * etcd3 changes: - added ANSIBLE_METADATA, - added default value for 'endpoints' option, - removed defaults for options 'host' and 'port', - fixed docstring links, - added 'notes' and 'seealso' sections in doctring - updated options code handling to reflect docstring's updates * etcd3 changes: - fix descriptions for endpoints, host, and port options - update notes sections - fix reference to etcd lookup plugin in seealso section - fix return docstring - remove useless logging - obfuscates password in connection logging * more pythonic lookup on dict keys Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> * Update password obfuscation Co-Authored-By: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de> Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
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plugins/lookup/etcd3.py
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231
plugins/lookup/etcd3.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# (c) 2020, SCC France, Eric Belhomme <ebelhomme@fr.scc.com>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'}
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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author:
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- Eric Belhomme <ebelhomme@fr.scc.com>
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lookup: etcd3
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short_description: Get key values from etcd3 server
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description:
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- Retrieves key values and/or key prefixes from etcd3 server using its native gRPC API.
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- Try to reuse M(etcd3) options for connection parameters, but add support for some C(ETCDCTL_*) environment variables.
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- See U(https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/tree/master/Documentation/op-guide) for etcd overview.
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options:
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_terms:
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description:
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- The list of keys (or key prefixes) to look up on the etcd3 server.
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type: list
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elements: str
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required: True
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prefix:
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description:
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- Look for key or prefix key.
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type: bool
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default: False
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endpoints:
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description:
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- Counterpart of C(ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS) enviroment variable.
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Specify the etcd3 connection with and URL form eg. C(https://hostname:2379) or C(<host>:<port>) form.
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- The C(host) part is overwritten by I(host) option, if defined.
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- The C(port) part is overwritten by I(port) option, if defined.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_ENDPOINTS
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default: '127.0.0.1:2379'
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type: str
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host:
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description:
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- etcd3 listening client host.
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- Takes precedence over I(endpoints).
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type: str
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port:
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description:
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- etcd3 listening client port.
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- Takes precedence over I(endpoints).
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type: int
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ca_cert:
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description:
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- etcd3 CA authority.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_CACERT
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type: str
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cert_cert:
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description:
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- etcd3 client certificate.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_CERT
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type: str
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cert_key:
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description:
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- etcd3 client private key.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_KEY
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type: str
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timeout:
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description:
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- Client timeout.
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default: 60
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_DIAL_TIMEOUT
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type: int
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user:
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description:
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- Authentified user name.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_USER
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type: str
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password:
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description:
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- Authentified user password.
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env:
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- name: ETCDCTL_PASSWORD
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type: str
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notes:
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- I(host) and I(port) options take precedence over (endpoints) option.
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- The recommanded way to connect to etcd3 server is using C(ETCDCTL_ENDPOINT)
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environment variable and keep I(endpoints), I(host), and I(port) unused.
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seealso:
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- module: etcd3
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- ref: etcd_lookup
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requirements:
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- "etcd3 >= 0.10"
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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- name: "a value from a locally running etcd"
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debug:
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msg: "{{ lookup('community.general.etcd3', 'foo/bar') }}"
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- name: "values from multiple folders on a locally running etcd"
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debug:
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msg: "{{ lookup('community.general.etcd3', 'foo', 'bar', 'baz') }}"
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- name: "look for a key prefix"
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debug:
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msg: "{{ lookup('community.general.etcd3', '/foo/bar', prefix=True) }}"
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- name: "connect to etcd3 with a client certificate"
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debug:
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msg: "{{ lookup('community.general.etcd3', 'foo/bar', cert_cert='/etc/ssl/etcd/client.pem', cert_key='/etc/ssl/etcd/client.key') }}"
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'''
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RETURN = '''
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_raw:
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description:
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- List of keys and associated values.
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type: list
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elements: dict
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contains:
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key:
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description: The element's key.
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type: str
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value:
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description: The element's value.
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type: str
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'''
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import re
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from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
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from ansible.utils.display import Display
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import missing_required_lib
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
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from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError, AnsibleLookupError
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try:
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import etcd3
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HAS_ETCD = True
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except ImportError:
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HAS_ETCD = False
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display = Display()
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etcd3_cnx_opts = (
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'host',
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'port',
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'ca_cert',
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'cert_key',
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'cert_cert',
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'timeout',
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'user',
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'password',
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# 'grpc_options' Etcd3Client() option currently not supported by lookup module (maybe in future ?)
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)
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def etcd3_client(client_params):
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try:
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etcd = etcd3.client(**client_params)
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etcd.status()
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except Exception as exp:
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raise AnsibleLookupError('Cannot connect to etcd cluster: %s' % (to_native(exp)))
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return etcd
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class LookupModule(LookupBase):
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def run(self, terms, variables, **kwargs):
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self.set_options(var_options=variables, direct=kwargs)
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if not HAS_ETCD:
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display.error(missing_required_lib('etcd3'))
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return None
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# create the etcd3 connection parameters dict to pass to etcd3 class
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client_params = {}
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# etcd3 class expects host and port as connection parameters, so endpoints
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# must be mangled a bit to fit in this scheme.
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# so here we use a regex to extract server and port
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match = re.compile(
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r'^(https?://)?(?P<host>(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|([-_\d\w\.]+))(:(?P<port>\d{1,5}))?/?$'
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).match(self.get_option('endpoints'))
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if match:
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if match.group('host'):
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client_params['host'] = match.group('host')
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if match.group('port'):
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client_params['port'] = match.group('port')
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for opt in etcd3_cnx_opts:
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if self.get_option(opt):
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client_params[opt] = self.get_option(opt)
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cnx_log = dict(client_params)
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if 'password' in cnx_log:
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cnx_log['password'] = '<redacted>'
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display.verbose("etcd3 connection parameters: %s" % cnx_log)
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# connect to etcd3 server
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etcd = etcd3_client(client_params)
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ret = []
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# we can pass many keys to lookup
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for term in terms:
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if self.get_option('prefix'):
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try:
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for val, meta in etcd.get_prefix(term):
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if val and meta:
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ret.append({'key': to_native(meta.key), 'value': to_native(val)})
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except Exception as exp:
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display.warning('Caught except during etcd3.get_prefix: %s' % (to_native(exp)))
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else:
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try:
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val, meta = etcd.get(term)
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if val and meta:
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ret.append({'key': to_native(meta.key), 'value': to_native(val)})
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except Exception as exp:
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display.warning('Caught except during etcd3.get: %s' % (to_native(exp)))
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return ret
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