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Add better error when k=v syntax is used with YAML in tasks (#41754)
* Add error message for k=v and YAML in a single task Find the correct line, column, and position for k=v errors since they are different than the position reported initially. Document bug in quoting syntax check. * Change tense or error message Since the error still exists, switch to present tense rather than past tense. * Remove double spaces after periods in error messages. http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/technology/2011/01/space_invaders.html * Add changelog fragment * Add tests for new error message * Fix tests * Add clarifying comments to unit test
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5 changed files with 67 additions and 21 deletions
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@ -19,8 +19,9 @@
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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import traceback
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import re
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import sys
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import traceback
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from ansible.errors.yaml_strings import (
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YAML_COMMON_DICT_ERROR,
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@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ from ansible.errors.yaml_strings import (
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YAML_COMMON_UNQUOTED_COLON_ERROR,
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YAML_COMMON_UNQUOTED_VARIABLE_ERROR,
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YAML_POSITION_DETAILS,
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YAML_AND_SHORTHAND_ERROR,
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)
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native, to_text
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from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import Sequence
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@ -120,9 +122,18 @@ class AnsibleError(Exception):
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prev_line = to_text(prev_line)
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if target_line:
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stripped_line = target_line.replace(" ", "")
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arrow_line = (" " * (col_number - 1)) + "^ here"
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# header_line = ("=" * 73)
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error_message += "\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n%s\n%s\n%s\n" % (prev_line.rstrip(), target_line.rstrip(), arrow_line)
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# Check for k=v syntax in addition to YAML syntax and set the appropriate error position,
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# arrow index
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if re.search(r'\w+(\s+)?=(\s+)?[\w/-]+', prev_line):
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error_position = prev_line.rstrip().find('=')
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arrow_line = (" " * error_position) + "^ here"
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error_message = YAML_POSITION_DETAILS % (src_file, line_number - 1, error_position + 1)
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error_message += "\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n%s\n%s\n\n" % (prev_line.rstrip(), arrow_line)
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error_message += YAML_AND_SHORTHAND_ERROR
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else:
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arrow_line = (" " * (col_number - 1)) + "^ here"
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error_message += "\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n%s\n%s\n%s\n" % (prev_line.rstrip(), target_line.rstrip(), arrow_line)
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# TODO: There may be cases where there is a valid tab in a line that has other errors.
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if '\t' in target_line:
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@ -143,6 +154,9 @@ class AnsibleError(Exception):
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error_message += YAML_COMMON_UNQUOTED_COLON_ERROR
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# otherwise, check for some common quoting mistakes
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else:
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# FIXME: This needs to split on the first ':' to account for modules like lineinfile
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# that may have lines that contain legitimate colons, e.g., line: 'i ALL= (ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL'
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# and throw off the quote matching logic.
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parts = target_line.split(":")
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if len(parts) > 1:
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middle = parts[1].strip()
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@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Make coding more python3-ish
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ Syntax Error while loading YAML.
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%s"""
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YAML_POSITION_DETAILS = """\
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The error appears to have been in '%s': line %s, column %s, but may
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The error appears to be in '%s': line %s, column %s, but may
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be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
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"""
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YAML_COMMON_DICT_ERROR = """\
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This one looks easy to fix. YAML thought it was looking for the start of a
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hash/dictionary and was confused to see a second "{". Most likely this was
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This one looks easy to fix. YAML thought it was looking for the start of a
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hash/dictionary and was confused to see a second "{". Most likely this was
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meant to be an ansible template evaluation instead, so we have to give the
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parser a small hint that we wanted a string instead. The solution here is to
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just quote the entire value.
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ It should be written as:
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YAML_COMMON_UNQUOTED_VARIABLE_ERROR = """\
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We could be wrong, but this one looks like it might be an issue with
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missing quotes. Always quote template expression brackets when they
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missing quotes. Always quote template expression brackets when they
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start a value. For instance:
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with_items:
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Should be written as:
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"""
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YAML_COMMON_UNQUOTED_COLON_ERROR = """\
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This one looks easy to fix. There seems to be an extra unquoted colon in the line
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This one looks easy to fix. There seems to be an extra unquoted colon in the line
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and this is confusing the parser. It was only expecting to find one free
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colon. The solution is just add some quotes around the colon, or quote the
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entire line after the first colon.
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@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ Or:
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"""
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YAML_COMMON_PARTIALLY_QUOTED_LINE_ERROR = """\
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This one looks easy to fix. It seems that there is a value started
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This one looks easy to fix. It seems that there is a value started
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with a quote, and the YAML parser is expecting to see the line ended
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with the same kind of quote. For instance:
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with the same kind of quote. For instance:
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when: "ok" in result.stdout
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@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ Or equivalently:
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YAML_COMMON_UNBALANCED_QUOTES_ERROR = """\
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We could be wrong, but this one looks like it might be an issue with
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unbalanced quotes. If starting a value with a quote, make sure the
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line ends with the same set of quotes. For instance this arbitrary
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unbalanced quotes. If starting a value with a quote, make sure the
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line ends with the same set of quotes. For instance this arbitrary
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example:
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foo: "bad" "wolf"
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@ -133,3 +133,8 @@ Should be written as:
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version: 1.2.3
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# ^--- all spaces here.
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"""
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YAML_AND_SHORTHAND_ERROR = """\
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There appears to be both 'k=v' shorthand syntax and YAML in this task. \
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Only one syntax may be used.
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"""
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