#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type

DOCUMENTATION = r"""
module: ipa_sudorule
author: Thomas Krahn (@Nosmoht)
short_description: Manage FreeIPA sudo rule
description:
  - Add, modify or delete sudo rule within IPA server using IPA API.
attributes:
  check_mode:
    support: full
  diff_mode:
    support: none
options:
  cn:
    description:
      - Canonical name.
      - Can not be changed as it is the unique identifier.
    required: true
    aliases: ['name']
    type: str
  cmdcategory:
    description:
      - Command category the rule applies to.
    choices: ['all']
    type: str
  cmd:
    description:
      - List of commands assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all commands will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted commands will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
  cmdgroup:
    description:
      - List of command groups assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all command groups will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted command groups will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
    version_added: 2.0.0
  deny_cmd:
    description:
      - List of denied commands assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all commands will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted commands will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
    version_added: 8.1.0
  deny_cmdgroup:
    description:
      - List of denied command groups assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all command groups will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted command groups will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
    version_added: 8.1.0
  description:
    description:
      - Description of the sudo rule.
    type: str
  host:
    description:
      - List of hosts assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all hosts will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted hosts will not be checked or changed.
      - Option O(hostcategory) must be omitted to assign hosts.
    type: list
    elements: str
  hostcategory:
    description:
      - Host category the rule applies to.
      - If V(all) is passed one must omit O(host) and O(hostgroup).
      - Option O(host) and O(hostgroup) must be omitted to assign V(all).
    choices: ['all']
    type: str
  hostgroup:
    description:
      - List of host groups assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all host groups will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted host groups will not be checked or changed.
      - Option O(hostcategory) must be omitted to assign host groups.
    type: list
    elements: str
  runasextusers:
    description:
      - List of external RunAs users.
    type: list
    elements: str
    version_added: 2.3.0
  runasusercategory:
    description:
      - RunAs User category the rule applies to.
    choices: ['all']
    type: str
  runasgroupcategory:
    description:
      - RunAs Group category the rule applies to.
    choices: ['all']
    type: str
  sudoopt:
    description:
      - List of options to add to the sudo rule.
    type: list
    elements: str
  user:
    description:
      - List of users assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all users will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted users will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
  usercategory:
    description:
      - User category the rule applies to.
    choices: ['all']
    type: str
  usergroup:
    description:
      - List of user groups assigned to the rule.
      - If an empty list is passed all user groups will be removed from the rule.
      - If option is omitted user groups will not be checked or changed.
    type: list
    elements: str
  state:
    description: State to ensure.
    default: present
    choices: ['absent', 'disabled', 'enabled', 'present']
    type: str
extends_documentation_fragment:
  - community.general.ipa.documentation
  - community.general.attributes
"""

EXAMPLES = r"""
- name: Ensure sudo rule is present that's allows all every body to execute any command on any host without being asked
    for a password.
  community.general.ipa_sudorule:
    name: sudo_all_nopasswd
    cmdcategory: all
    description: Allow to run every command with sudo without password
    hostcategory: all
    sudoopt:
      - '!authenticate'
    usercategory: all
    ipa_host: ipa.example.com
    ipa_user: admin
    ipa_pass: topsecret

- name: Ensure user group developers can run every command on host group db-server as well as on host db01.example.com.
  community.general.ipa_sudorule:
    name: sudo_dev_dbserver
    description: Allow developers to run every command with sudo on all database server
    cmdcategory: all
    host:
      - db01.example.com
    hostgroup:
      - db-server
    sudoopt:
      - '!authenticate'
    usergroup:
      - developers
    ipa_host: ipa.example.com
    ipa_user: admin
    ipa_pass: topsecret

- name: Ensure user group operations can run any commands that is part of operations-cmdgroup on any host as user root.
  community.general.ipa_sudorule:
    name: sudo_operations_all
    description: Allow operators to run any commands that is part of operations-cmdgroup on any host as user root.
    cmdgroup:
      - operations-cmdgroup
    hostcategory: all
    runasextusers:
      - root
    sudoopt:
      - '!authenticate'
    usergroup:
      - operators
    ipa_host: ipa.example.com
    ipa_user: admin
    ipa_pass: topsecret
"""

RETURN = r"""
sudorule:
  description: Sudorule as returned by IPA.
  returned: always
  type: dict
"""

import traceback

from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.ipa import IPAClient, ipa_argument_spec
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.version import LooseVersion


class SudoRuleIPAClient(IPAClient):
    def __init__(self, module, host, port, protocol):
        super(SudoRuleIPAClient, self).__init__(module, host, port, protocol)

    def sudorule_find(self, name):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_find', name=None, item={'all': True, 'cn': name})

    def sudorule_add(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_add_runasuser(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_runasuser', name=name, item={'user': item})

    def sudorule_remove_runasuser(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_remove_runasuser', name=name, item={'user': item})

    def sudorule_mod(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_mod', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_del(self, name):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_del', name=name)

    def sudorule_add_option(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_option', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_add_option_ipasudoopt(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_add_option(name=name, item={'ipasudoopt': item})

    def sudorule_remove_option(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_remove_option', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_remove_option_ipasudoopt(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_remove_option(name=name, item={'ipasudoopt': item})

    def sudorule_add_host(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_host', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_add_host_host(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_add_host(name=name, item={'host': item})

    def sudorule_add_host_hostgroup(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_add_host(name=name, item={'hostgroup': item})

    def sudorule_remove_host(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_remove_host', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_remove_host_host(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_remove_host(name=name, item={'host': item})

    def sudorule_remove_host_hostgroup(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_remove_host(name=name, item={'hostgroup': item})

    def sudorule_add_allow_command(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_allow_command', name=name, item={'sudocmd': item})

    def sudorule_add_allow_command_group(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_allow_command', name=name, item={'sudocmdgroup': item})

    def sudorule_add_deny_command(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_deny_command', name=name, item={'sudocmd': item})

    def sudorule_add_deny_command_group(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_deny_command', name=name, item={'sudocmdgroup': item})

    def sudorule_remove_allow_command(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_remove_allow_command', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_add_user(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_add_user', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_add_user_user(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_add_user(name=name, item={'user': item})

    def sudorule_add_user_group(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_add_user(name=name, item={'group': item})

    def sudorule_remove_user(self, name, item):
        return self._post_json(method='sudorule_remove_user', name=name, item=item)

    def sudorule_remove_user_user(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_remove_user(name=name, item={'user': item})

    def sudorule_remove_user_group(self, name, item):
        return self.sudorule_remove_user(name=name, item={'group': item})


def get_sudorule_dict(cmdcategory=None, description=None, hostcategory=None, ipaenabledflag=None, usercategory=None,
                      runasgroupcategory=None, runasusercategory=None):
    data = {}
    if cmdcategory is not None:
        data['cmdcategory'] = cmdcategory
    if description is not None:
        data['description'] = description
    if hostcategory is not None:
        data['hostcategory'] = hostcategory
    if ipaenabledflag is not None:
        data['ipaenabledflag'] = ipaenabledflag
    if usercategory is not None:
        data['usercategory'] = usercategory
    if runasusercategory is not None:
        data['ipasudorunasusercategory'] = runasusercategory
    if runasgroupcategory is not None:
        data['ipasudorunasgroupcategory'] = runasgroupcategory
    return data


def category_changed(module, client, category_name, ipa_sudorule):
    if ipa_sudorule.get(category_name, None) == ['all']:
        if not module.check_mode:
            # cn is returned as list even with only a single value.
            client.sudorule_mod(name=ipa_sudorule.get('cn')[0], item={category_name: None})
        return True
    return False


def ensure(module, client):
    state = module.params['state']
    name = module.params['cn']
    cmd = module.params['cmd']
    cmdgroup = module.params['cmdgroup']
    cmdcategory = module.params['cmdcategory']
    deny_cmd = module.params['deny_cmd']
    deny_cmdgroup = module.params['deny_cmdgroup']
    host = module.params['host']
    hostcategory = module.params['hostcategory']
    hostgroup = module.params['hostgroup']
    runasusercategory = module.params['runasusercategory']
    runasgroupcategory = module.params['runasgroupcategory']
    runasextusers = module.params['runasextusers']

    ipa_version = client.get_ipa_version()
    if state in ['present', 'enabled']:
        if LooseVersion(ipa_version) < LooseVersion('4.9.10'):
            ipaenabledflag = 'TRUE'
        else:
            ipaenabledflag = True
    else:
        if LooseVersion(ipa_version) < LooseVersion('4.9.10'):
            ipaenabledflag = 'FALSE'
        else:
            ipaenabledflag = False

    sudoopt = module.params['sudoopt']
    user = module.params['user']
    usercategory = module.params['usercategory']
    usergroup = module.params['usergroup']

    module_sudorule = get_sudorule_dict(cmdcategory=cmdcategory,
                                        description=module.params['description'],
                                        hostcategory=hostcategory,
                                        ipaenabledflag=ipaenabledflag,
                                        usercategory=usercategory,
                                        runasusercategory=runasusercategory,
                                        runasgroupcategory=runasgroupcategory)
    ipa_sudorule = client.sudorule_find(name=name)

    changed = False
    if state in ['present', 'disabled', 'enabled']:
        if not ipa_sudorule:
            changed = True
            if not module.check_mode:
                ipa_sudorule = client.sudorule_add(name=name, item=module_sudorule)
        else:
            diff = client.get_diff(ipa_sudorule, module_sudorule)
            if len(diff) > 0:
                changed = True
                if not module.check_mode:
                    if 'hostcategory' in diff:
                        if ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_host', None) is not None:
                            client.sudorule_remove_host_host(name=name, item=ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_host'))
                        if ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_hostgroup', None) is not None:
                            client.sudorule_remove_host_hostgroup(name=name,
                                                                  item=ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_hostgroup'))

                    client.sudorule_mod(name=name, item=module_sudorule)

        if cmd is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'cmdcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            if not module.check_mode:
                client.sudorule_add_allow_command(name=name, item=cmd)

        if cmdgroup is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'cmdcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            if not module.check_mode:
                client.sudorule_add_allow_command_group(name=name, item=cmdgroup)

        if deny_cmd is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'cmdcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            if not module.check_mode:
                client.sudorule_add_deny_command(name=name, item=deny_cmd)

        if deny_cmdgroup is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'cmdcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            if not module.check_mode:
                client.sudorule_add_deny_command_group(name=name, item=deny_cmdgroup)

        if runasusercategory is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'iparunasusercategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed

        if runasgroupcategory is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'iparunasgroupcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed

        if host is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'hostcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            changed = client.modify_if_diff(name, ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_host', []), host,
                                            client.sudorule_add_host_host,
                                            client.sudorule_remove_host_host) or changed

        if hostgroup is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'hostcategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            changed = client.modify_if_diff(name, ipa_sudorule.get('memberhost_hostgroup', []), hostgroup,
                                            client.sudorule_add_host_hostgroup,
                                            client.sudorule_remove_host_hostgroup) or changed
        if sudoopt is not None:
            # client.modify_if_diff does not work as each option must be removed/added by its own
            ipa_list = ipa_sudorule.get('ipasudoopt', [])
            module_list = sudoopt
            diff = list(set(ipa_list) - set(module_list))
            if len(diff) > 0:
                changed = True
                if not module.check_mode:
                    for item in diff:
                        client.sudorule_remove_option_ipasudoopt(name, item)
            diff = list(set(module_list) - set(ipa_list))
            if len(diff) > 0:
                changed = True
                if not module.check_mode:
                    for item in diff:
                        client.sudorule_add_option_ipasudoopt(name, item)

        if runasextusers is not None:
            ipa_sudorule_run_as_user = ipa_sudorule.get('ipasudorunasextuser', [])
            diff = list(set(ipa_sudorule_run_as_user) - set(runasextusers))
            if len(diff) > 0:
                changed = True
                if not module.check_mode:
                    for item in diff:
                        client.sudorule_remove_runasuser(name=name, item=item)
            diff = list(set(runasextusers) - set(ipa_sudorule_run_as_user))
            if len(diff) > 0:
                changed = True
                if not module.check_mode:
                    for item in diff:
                        client.sudorule_add_runasuser(name=name, item=item)

        if user is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'usercategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            changed = client.modify_if_diff(name, ipa_sudorule.get('memberuser_user', []), user,
                                            client.sudorule_add_user_user,
                                            client.sudorule_remove_user_user) or changed
        if usergroup is not None:
            changed = category_changed(module, client, 'usercategory', ipa_sudorule) or changed
            changed = client.modify_if_diff(name, ipa_sudorule.get('memberuser_group', []), usergroup,
                                            client.sudorule_add_user_group,
                                            client.sudorule_remove_user_group) or changed
    else:
        if ipa_sudorule:
            changed = True
            if not module.check_mode:
                client.sudorule_del(name)

    return changed, client.sudorule_find(name)


def main():
    argument_spec = ipa_argument_spec()
    argument_spec.update(cmd=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         cmdgroup=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         cmdcategory=dict(type='str', choices=['all']),
                         cn=dict(type='str', required=True, aliases=['name']),
                         deny_cmd=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         deny_cmdgroup=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         description=dict(type='str'),
                         host=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         hostcategory=dict(type='str', choices=['all']),
                         hostgroup=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         runasusercategory=dict(type='str', choices=['all']),
                         runasgroupcategory=dict(type='str', choices=['all']),
                         sudoopt=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         state=dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'enabled', 'disabled']),
                         user=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         usercategory=dict(type='str', choices=['all']),
                         usergroup=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
                         runasextusers=dict(type='list', elements='str'))
    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
                           mutually_exclusive=[['cmdcategory', 'cmd'],
                                               ['cmdcategory', 'deny_cmd'],
                                               ['cmdcategory', 'cmdgroup'],
                                               ['cmdcategory', 'deny_cmdgroup'],
                                               ['hostcategory', 'host'],
                                               ['hostcategory', 'hostgroup'],
                                               ['usercategory', 'user'],
                                               ['usercategory', 'usergroup']],
                           supports_check_mode=True)

    client = SudoRuleIPAClient(module=module,
                               host=module.params['ipa_host'],
                               port=module.params['ipa_port'],
                               protocol=module.params['ipa_prot'])
    try:
        client.login(username=module.params['ipa_user'],
                     password=module.params['ipa_pass'])
        changed, sudorule = ensure(module, client)
        module.exit_json(changed=changed, sudorule=sudorule)
    except Exception as e:
        module.fail_json(msg=to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
